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SBV proposes raising short-term capital use to support GDP growth

SBV proposes raising short-term capital use to support GDP growth

The State Bank of Vietnam has proposed raising the maximum ratio of short-term capital used for medium and long-term lending by credit institutions from the current 30 per cent to 40 per cent.

HÀ NỘI — The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) has proposed raising the maximum ratio of short-term capital used for medium and long-term lending by credit institutions from the current 30 per cent to 40 per cent.

If approved, the new regulation would give credit institutions more room to provide capital to businesses and investment projects to help promote high economic growth in the next few years, while increasing flexibility in the SBV’s monetary policy management.

The proposal has been made under a draft circular amending and supplementing several articles of Circular 22/2019/TT-NHNN, which focuses on limits and safety ratios in the operations of banks and branches of foreign banks in Việt Nam. Public comment is being sought on the proposed draft.

According to the roadmap stipulated in Circular 22, the maximum ratio of short-term capital used for medium and long-term lending reduced from 40 per cent to 30 per cent from October 1, 2023, to control maturity risk and ensure liquidity safety for the banking system.

However, amid increasing demand for medium and long-term capital in the economy, the SBV said that adjusting the ratio back to 40 per cent would help credit institutions be more proactive in using short-term funds to provide credit to businesses and investment projects.

According to the SBV, the amendments are based on the policies and resolutions of the Party and the Government, aiming to promote high economic growth during the 2026-2030 period.

If enacted, the new regulations will expand the banking system's capital supply capacity, thus contributing to meeting the medium and long-term capital needs of the economy.

In addition to relaxing the short-term capital use ratio, the draft also amends the regulation on how to determine total deposits when calculating the loan-to-deposit ratio.

Under current regulations, when determining total deposits, credit institutions must exclude all demand deposits of the State treasury and exclude 80 per cent of the treasury's time deposits.

The new draft circular retains the exclusion of demand deposits from the State treasury, but adds a more flexible mechanism for time deposits. In addition to the current 80 per cent exclusion rate, the SBV’s governor can decide to apply a different rate depending on market developments in each period.

According to the SBV, this amendment aims to create additional tools for managing monetary policy, helping the central bank be more proactive in balancing liquidity and supporting credit growth when necessary.

Both amendments aim to increase the operating space for credit institutions while still ensuring system safety.

Increasing the ratio of short-term capital used for medium and long-term lending will help banks retain more resources to meet the investment capital needs of businesses, especially as many manufacturing, infrastructure and real estate sectors require more long-term capital.

Meanwhile, adjusting the method of calculating total deposits will help the regulatory authority be more flexible in managing safety ratios, in line with developments in the money market and economic growth goals.

The draft also stipulates that after the new circular takes effect, some related provisions in Circular 08/2020/TT-NHNN and Circular 08/2026/TT-NHNN will be repealed to ensure the consistency of the legal system.

If enacted, these amendments are expected to create more room for credit in the banking system, improve businesses' access to medium- and long-term capital and enhance the SBV's role in managing monetary and credit policies, helping to support economic growth targets.


Source: BIZHUB/VNS

Photo: VNA/VNS

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Ho Chi Minh City launches eight key projects worth US$9.6 bln

Ho Chi Minh City launches eight key projects worth US$9.6 bln

Ho Chi Minh City on July 1 simultaneously broke ground on eight major infrastructure projects worth more than VND253 trillion (US$9.6 billion) to mark the 50th anniversary of Saigon-Gia Dinh officially being named after President Ho Chi Minh (July 2, 1976–2026).

The projects are the Nha Rong Wharf–Khanh Hoi Cultural Park and Bach Dang Riverside Green Space; the Ho Tram–Long Thanh International Airport Urban Expressway; the Can Gio–Vung Tau Sea-Crossing Route; the Cai Mep Ha General and Container Port (Phase 1); the Binh Tien Bridge and Road project, the Ho Chi Minh City–Moc Bai Expressway (Phase 1), the interchange of the Ben Luc–Long Thanh Expressway and Rung Sac Road; and the interchange of the Ben Luc–Long Thanh Expressway and National Highway 50.

Speaking at the ground-breaking ceremony, Vice Chairman of the municipal People's Committee Hoang Nguyen Dinh described the event as more than the start of major construction works.

It is a pledge in action, demonstrating the city's determination to enter a new stage of development and meet the expectations of the nation, he said.

According to Dinh, the projects will improve regional connectivity, expand urban development space and strengthen the city's competitiveness.

Among them, the Nha Rong Wharf–Khanh Hoi Cultural Park and Bach Dang Riverside Green Space project holds particular historical significance. Covering more than 73 hectares, the site is where President Ho Chi Minh departed in 1911 to seek a path for national salvation.

The area is expected to become a major cultural, historical and tourism destination while improving traffic along the Saigon River.

Dinh urged relevant agencies to accelerate administrative procedures, site clearance and construction material supplies, while calling on investors and contractors to apply modern technologies, ensure construction quality and safety, and prevent losses throughout project implementation.

Dang Minh Truong, chairman of Sun Group, said developing the Nha Rong Wharf–Khanh Hoi project is both an honour and a historic responsibility.

He noted that the company aims to preserve and promote the area's heritage rather than replace it with new landmarks.

Meanwhile, Vingroup Deputy General Director Tran Van Anh, representing the consortium that is developing the Can Gio–Vung Tau Sea-Crossing Route, stressed the company would mobilise its financial, technological and human resources for the project.

She added that the route would significantly shorten travel time between Can Gio and Vung Tau, promoting trade, tourism and the region's marine economy.

According to the municipal People's Committee, the projects are financed through a combination of public investment, public-private partnerships (PPP) and private capital, reflecting the Government's policy of promoting private sector development.

The city expects the projects to unlock new development opportunities following its expanded administrative boundaries, strengthen regional connectivity, boost the marine economy, logistics, tourism and services, and reinforce Ho Chi Minh City's role as Vietnam's leading economic centre.

Dong Nai seeks to pioneer pilot nuclear power plant using small modular reactors

Dong Nai seeks to pioneer pilot nuclear power plant using small modular reactors

Looking toward 2050, the southern city aspires to lead the country in high-tech industries, evolving into a premier center for nuclear research, training, and application in both Vietnam and the broader region.

Dong Nai City in southern Vietnam has set a strategic goal to become the pioneering locality selected by the Central Government to pilot a nuclear power plant using Small Modular Reactor (SMR) technology by 2035.

In implementation of the Prime Minister’s Decision No. 438/QD-TTg regarding the strategy for the development and application of atomic energy for peaceful purposes through 2035, with a vision to 2050, the City People's Committee has issued a comprehensive plan to execute this strategy locally.

By 2030, the city aims to complete and safely operate the Nuclear Science and Technology Research Center in Hang Gon, ensuring synchronized infrastructure such as transportation, electricity, and water to support the project.

Following this, by 2035, Dong Nai intends to have all environmental radiation monitoring stations under its management fully operational. These stations will be integrated into the National Digital Platform and the city’s Intelligent Operations Center (IOC), utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) for data analysis and early pollution warnings, as the locality strives to be designated as the nation's pilot site for SMR technology.

Looking toward 2050, Dong Nai aspires to lead the country in high-tech industries, evolving into a premier center for nuclear research, training, and application in both Vietnam and the broader region.

The locality intends to establish itself as an integrated clean energy hub for the Southeast region through a "Hybrid Energy System" model. This system will combine SMRs with renewable energy sources—such as floating solar, biomass, and waste-to-energy—to provide a stable baseload power supply with net-zero emissions, directly serving concentrated digital technology zones and data centers.

To realize these ambitions, Dong Nai will invest in upgrading its automated environmental radiation monitoring network, linking it directly to central authorities and the provincial IOC. The city will also enhance its nuclear incident response plans to address large-scale scenarios, conducting annual drills in coordination with specialized central forces.

Furthermore, the plan includes establishing medical centers capable of specialized treatment for acute radiation syndrome and planning strict management cycles for medical and industrial radioactive waste.

To ensure a skilled workforce, the city will launch academic programs in radiation engineering, nuclear medicine, and environmental law, while upgrading laboratories and enacting policies to attract and retain top-tier talent.


Manufacturing sector ends first half of 2026 with firm growth as PMI holds above no-change mark

Manufacturing sector ends first half of 2026 with firm growth as PMI holds above no-change mark

S&P Global said growth was underpinned by further gains in new orders, which supported a 14th consecutive month of rising output.

HÀ NỘI — The manufacturing sector ended the first half of 2026 on a firm footing, with sustained growth in output and new orders, even as supply-chain pressures and employment weakness persisted, according to S&P Global.

The S&P Global Vietnam Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) posted 51.8 in June, down from 52.8 in May but still above the 50-point threshold, signalling a continued improvement in the health of the sector, S&P Global said in a news release on July 1.

S&P Global said growth was underpinned by further gains in new orders, which supported a 14th consecutive month of rising output. Production growth in June also accelerated to its fastest pace since February, reflecting stronger underlying demand.

“Growth was maintained in the Vietnamese manufacturing sector during June amid further improvements in new orders and an easing of inflationary pressures,” the report said, adding that purchasing activity also increased during the month.

Firms ramped up input purchases to meet rising production needs, but supply-chain delays continued to weigh on inventories, with input stocks falling sharply during the month.

Input costs continued to rise sharply in June due to material supply shortages and higher transportation costs, but the rate of inflation was much softer than that seen in May and the lowest since the start of the year.

Despite stronger activity, manufacturers reduced staffing levels again in June, highlighting continued caution over labour demand even as workloads increased.

Business confidence improved to a four-month high, supported by expectations of further gains in new orders, product development and capacity expansion. However, sentiment remained below pre-conflict levels seen before recent geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

Andrew Harker, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said that employment trends remained a weak spot despite improving output and demand conditions.

Still, the sector entered the second half of 2026 on a positive footing, and should remain in expansion as global conditions is predicted to stabilise in the months ahead.


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