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Foreign-invested sector set to contribute 30% of Vietnam’s GDP by 2045: Politburo resolution

Foreign-invested sector set to contribute 30% of Vietnam’s GDP by 2045: Politburo resolution

Vietnam aims for the foreign-invested economic sector to contribute around 30 percent of GDP and about 25 percent of total social investment by 2045, as per a Politburo resolution which underscores the sector’s importance and sets out measures to strengthen its development.

Party General Secretary and State President To Lam has signed Resolution No. 10-NQ/TW of the Politburo on the development of the foreign-invested economic sector, outlining a long-term strategy to strengthen Vietnam's position as a competitive destination for foreign capital.

Foreign-invested sector viewed as important to national economy

The resolution affirms that the foreign-invested sector is an important component of Vietnam's economy.

It is encouraged for long-term development, placed on equal footing with other economic sectors, and allowed to compete on a fair basis.

The resolution signals a shift from a primary focus on capital attraction toward building a national strategic investment platform.

Investment attraction is expected to move beyond administrative boundaries toward approaches based on industry clusters, value chains, and innovation ecosystems.

It emphasizes a renewed policy mindset and a more unified understanding of the role of the foreign-invested sector in the national economy, alongside stronger Party leadership and improved coordination among relevant agencies.

The state pledges to protect intellectual property rights, ownership rights, investment capital, income, and other lawful rights and interests of foreign investors.

It is also committed to maintaining a transparent, stable, and predictable business environment with lower compliance costs and alignment with international practices.

Ambitious investment and growth targets set for 2030, 2045

The resolution sets a goal for Vietnam to rank among leading ASEAN countries by 2030 in terms of investment and business environment quality, competitiveness, innovation capacity, public service delivery, and ability to attract high-quality foreign investment.

For the 2026–30 period, Vietnam targets US$200–300 billion in registered foreign investment, equivalent to $40–50 billion per year.

Disbursed foreign investment is expected to reach $150–200 billion, or $30–40 billion annually.

The average localization rate in key industrial sectors is projected to reach 45–50 percent.

Vietnam aims to have around 10,000 domestic enterprises participating in global value chains linked to foreign-invested firms.

It also seeks for its stock market to be upgraded by Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI), a global provider of equity indices and investment analytics, before 2030.

By 2045, the foreign-invested sector is expected to operate efficiently and sustainably in closer integration with the state-owned and private sectors.

It is projected to account for around 25 percent of total social investment capital and contribute about 30 percent of GDP, supporting Vietnam's goal of becoming a high-income developed country by that time.

In such context, Vietnam is expected to emerge as one of Asia's leading regional hubs for manufacturing, services, innovation and governance, with deep integration into global value chains.

The capital market is expected to be modern, transparent, and fully aligned with international standards.

Breakthrough reforms outlined to improve investment environment

The Politburo calls for comprehensive and decisive reforms in investment policy and governance to achieve the set goals.

Stronger investment promotion is urged, alongside more effective state management of foreign investment, including enhanced oversight of foreign indirect investment flows.

Unhealthy competition among localities that prioritize investment quantity over quality is to be ended.

Trade-offs between economic growth and environmental protection, natural resources, social welfare, and national economic security are firmly rejected.

Institutional reforms will be introduced to improve the investment and business environment, including special procedures and incentive mechanisms for large-scale strategic technology projects with cross-regional impact and strong potential for technology transfer.

Pilot mechanisms with advanced institutional frameworks will be implemented in international financial centers, free trade zones, economic zones, high-tech zones, and innovation hubs to attract high-quality investment while ensuring risk control.

Retrospective application of policies that negatively affect enterprises will not be permitted, except in cases involving national defense, national security, public order, public health, or environmental protection as provided by law.

Additional priorities include developing high-quality human resources, attracting and retaining talent, and upgrading infrastructure to support strategic investment inflows.

Vietnam will also renew its foreign investment attraction orientation by sector, industry and locality, prioritizing key areas such as electronics, semiconductors and digital equipment, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things and blockchain, advanced energy technologies and materials, and green industries.

The promotion of green and digital economies is underscored, alongside stronger technology transfer from foreign-invested enterprises to the domestic private sector to enhance spillover effects and value chain linkages.

Source: Vinh Tho – Thanh Chung / Tuoi Tre News

Photo: Vietnam’s National Assembly

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Ho Chi Minh City launches eight key projects worth US$9.6 bln

Ho Chi Minh City launches eight key projects worth US$9.6 bln

Ho Chi Minh City on July 1 simultaneously broke ground on eight major infrastructure projects worth more than VND253 trillion (US$9.6 billion) to mark the 50th anniversary of Saigon-Gia Dinh officially being named after President Ho Chi Minh (July 2, 1976–2026).

The projects are the Nha Rong Wharf–Khanh Hoi Cultural Park and Bach Dang Riverside Green Space; the Ho Tram–Long Thanh International Airport Urban Expressway; the Can Gio–Vung Tau Sea-Crossing Route; the Cai Mep Ha General and Container Port (Phase 1); the Binh Tien Bridge and Road project, the Ho Chi Minh City–Moc Bai Expressway (Phase 1), the interchange of the Ben Luc–Long Thanh Expressway and Rung Sac Road; and the interchange of the Ben Luc–Long Thanh Expressway and National Highway 50.

Speaking at the ground-breaking ceremony, Vice Chairman of the municipal People's Committee Hoang Nguyen Dinh described the event as more than the start of major construction works.

It is a pledge in action, demonstrating the city's determination to enter a new stage of development and meet the expectations of the nation, he said.

According to Dinh, the projects will improve regional connectivity, expand urban development space and strengthen the city's competitiveness.

Among them, the Nha Rong Wharf–Khanh Hoi Cultural Park and Bach Dang Riverside Green Space project holds particular historical significance. Covering more than 73 hectares, the site is where President Ho Chi Minh departed in 1911 to seek a path for national salvation.

The area is expected to become a major cultural, historical and tourism destination while improving traffic along the Saigon River.

Dinh urged relevant agencies to accelerate administrative procedures, site clearance and construction material supplies, while calling on investors and contractors to apply modern technologies, ensure construction quality and safety, and prevent losses throughout project implementation.

Dang Minh Truong, chairman of Sun Group, said developing the Nha Rong Wharf–Khanh Hoi project is both an honour and a historic responsibility.

He noted that the company aims to preserve and promote the area's heritage rather than replace it with new landmarks.

Meanwhile, Vingroup Deputy General Director Tran Van Anh, representing the consortium that is developing the Can Gio–Vung Tau Sea-Crossing Route, stressed the company would mobilise its financial, technological and human resources for the project.

She added that the route would significantly shorten travel time between Can Gio and Vung Tau, promoting trade, tourism and the region's marine economy.

According to the municipal People's Committee, the projects are financed through a combination of public investment, public-private partnerships (PPP) and private capital, reflecting the Government's policy of promoting private sector development.

The city expects the projects to unlock new development opportunities following its expanded administrative boundaries, strengthen regional connectivity, boost the marine economy, logistics, tourism and services, and reinforce Ho Chi Minh City's role as Vietnam's leading economic centre.

Dong Nai seeks to pioneer pilot nuclear power plant using small modular reactors

Dong Nai seeks to pioneer pilot nuclear power plant using small modular reactors

Looking toward 2050, the southern city aspires to lead the country in high-tech industries, evolving into a premier center for nuclear research, training, and application in both Vietnam and the broader region.

Dong Nai City in southern Vietnam has set a strategic goal to become the pioneering locality selected by the Central Government to pilot a nuclear power plant using Small Modular Reactor (SMR) technology by 2035.

In implementation of the Prime Minister’s Decision No. 438/QD-TTg regarding the strategy for the development and application of atomic energy for peaceful purposes through 2035, with a vision to 2050, the City People's Committee has issued a comprehensive plan to execute this strategy locally.

By 2030, the city aims to complete and safely operate the Nuclear Science and Technology Research Center in Hang Gon, ensuring synchronized infrastructure such as transportation, electricity, and water to support the project.

Following this, by 2035, Dong Nai intends to have all environmental radiation monitoring stations under its management fully operational. These stations will be integrated into the National Digital Platform and the city’s Intelligent Operations Center (IOC), utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) for data analysis and early pollution warnings, as the locality strives to be designated as the nation's pilot site for SMR technology.

Looking toward 2050, Dong Nai aspires to lead the country in high-tech industries, evolving into a premier center for nuclear research, training, and application in both Vietnam and the broader region.

The locality intends to establish itself as an integrated clean energy hub for the Southeast region through a "Hybrid Energy System" model. This system will combine SMRs with renewable energy sources—such as floating solar, biomass, and waste-to-energy—to provide a stable baseload power supply with net-zero emissions, directly serving concentrated digital technology zones and data centers.

To realize these ambitions, Dong Nai will invest in upgrading its automated environmental radiation monitoring network, linking it directly to central authorities and the provincial IOC. The city will also enhance its nuclear incident response plans to address large-scale scenarios, conducting annual drills in coordination with specialized central forces.

Furthermore, the plan includes establishing medical centers capable of specialized treatment for acute radiation syndrome and planning strict management cycles for medical and industrial radioactive waste.

To ensure a skilled workforce, the city will launch academic programs in radiation engineering, nuclear medicine, and environmental law, while upgrading laboratories and enacting policies to attract and retain top-tier talent.


Manufacturing sector ends first half of 2026 with firm growth as PMI holds above no-change mark

Manufacturing sector ends first half of 2026 with firm growth as PMI holds above no-change mark

S&P Global said growth was underpinned by further gains in new orders, which supported a 14th consecutive month of rising output.

HÀ NỘI — The manufacturing sector ended the first half of 2026 on a firm footing, with sustained growth in output and new orders, even as supply-chain pressures and employment weakness persisted, according to S&P Global.

The S&P Global Vietnam Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) posted 51.8 in June, down from 52.8 in May but still above the 50-point threshold, signalling a continued improvement in the health of the sector, S&P Global said in a news release on July 1.

S&P Global said growth was underpinned by further gains in new orders, which supported a 14th consecutive month of rising output. Production growth in June also accelerated to its fastest pace since February, reflecting stronger underlying demand.

“Growth was maintained in the Vietnamese manufacturing sector during June amid further improvements in new orders and an easing of inflationary pressures,” the report said, adding that purchasing activity also increased during the month.

Firms ramped up input purchases to meet rising production needs, but supply-chain delays continued to weigh on inventories, with input stocks falling sharply during the month.

Input costs continued to rise sharply in June due to material supply shortages and higher transportation costs, but the rate of inflation was much softer than that seen in May and the lowest since the start of the year.

Despite stronger activity, manufacturers reduced staffing levels again in June, highlighting continued caution over labour demand even as workloads increased.

Business confidence improved to a four-month high, supported by expectations of further gains in new orders, product development and capacity expansion. However, sentiment remained below pre-conflict levels seen before recent geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

Andrew Harker, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said that employment trends remained a weak spot despite improving output and demand conditions.

Still, the sector entered the second half of 2026 on a positive footing, and should remain in expansion as global conditions is predicted to stabilise in the months ahead.


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